The United Kingdom implemented a requirement for tourists from 48 non-European countries to get an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) started on January 8th, 2025. This initiative is a vital part of the United Kingdom’s efforts to improve border security and simplify the entry process for millions of visitors. The requirement will extend to European visitors starting April 2, 2025, broadening its applicability.
Overview of the ETA Requirement
The implementation of the ETA system represents a fundamental shift in the UK’s system of border control. Designed to pre-screen visitors before they arrive, the ETA helps reduce waiting times at border entry points and enhances security by preventing individuals who pose a security risk from traveling. The system is similar to other international travel authorizations, combining advanced technology with rigorous security checks.
Which Countries Are Affected?
The UK government has designated that travelers from the countries listed below will need an ETA before they can enter the UK:
Started from January 8, 2025
People traveling from the following list of non-European countries need to get an ETA:
| Region | Countries |
|---|---|
| Americas | Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, United States, Uruguay |
| Asia and Pacific | Australia, Brunei, Hong Kong, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Korea, Taiwan, Tonga, Tuvalu |
| Africa | Botswana, Mauritius, Seychelles |
Starting March 5, 2025
European travelers from the following countries will be eligible to apply for an ETA, effective for travel beginning April 2, 2025:
| Western Europe | Southern Europe | Northern Europe | Central Europe |
| Andorra | Bulgaria | Denmark | Czechia |
| Austria | Croatia | Estonia | Hungary |
| Belgium | Cyprus | Finland | Poland |
| France | Greece | Iceland | Romania |
| Germany | Italy | Latvia | Slovakia |
| Liechtenstein | Malta | Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | Portugal | Norway | |
| Monaco | San Marino | Sweden | |
| Netherlands | Slovenia | ||
| Switzerland | Spain | ||
| Vatican City |
What is the process for applying for an ETA for the UK?
The process of applying for an ETA is simple and can be done online through the UK government’s official website at www.gov.uk, or via mobile apps on Google Play Store and Apple Store. The application needs general information about you, information about your passport, a photo, and a small fee of £10. Here’s how to proceed:
- Visit the official UK government ETA application page.
- Fill the Application and make sure to provide your correct personal & Passport and other required information in the necessary fields.
- Pay the ETA application fee with your credit or debit card.
- After filing your application, you’ll have to wait three days for it to be approved.
- After applying, you’ll receive a confirmation email that your ETA has been granted, and it will be connected to the passport used for the application.
The ETA remains valid for a duration of 2 years, allowing travellers to enter the UK more than once during that time. (Allowed multiple entries)
Please keep in mind: Having an ETA does not ensure you can enter the UK. Upon arrival, you must either:
- Meet with a Border Force officer
- Go through an ePassport gate, if you qualify
Exemptions from the ETA Requirement
Not all individuals need to submit an application to get an ETA. You won’t require one if:
- You hold citizenship for either Britain or Ireland.
- You possess a valid visa for the UK.
- You hold the legal right to live, perform employment, or study in the UK, which includes having settled status or permanent residency rights.
- You are visiting with a passport issued by a British overseas territory.
- If you reside in Ireland and are moving to the United Kingdom directly from Ireland or its dependencies, such as Guernsey, Jersey, or the Isle of Man.
Benefits and Limitations of the ETA
| Permitted with an ETA | Restrictions with an ETA |
|---|---|
| Short stays for leisure, visiting friends or family, conducting business, or participating in short educational programs, not exceeding a half-year duration. | It is prohibited to remain in the United Kingdom for a period above six months. |
| Temporary visits up to three months as part of the Creative Worker visa arrangement. | Employment with a UK-based employer or self-employment is prohibited unless it falls under an approved engagement. |
| Participation in activities that are officially sanctioned and compensated. | You are not allowed to claim public assistance or benefits. |
| Passing through the UK without needing to go through standard border checks. | Engaging in marriage, civil partnership formalities, or their announcement requires a specific Marriage Visitor visa. |
Conclusion
The UK’s border administration system has been significantly improved by the implementation of the ETA. It simplifies the entry process for many travelers while keeping the borders secure. Understanding these new regulations will help facilitate a smooth entry into the UK, ensuring that travelers can enjoy their visit without any complications.
FAQs About UK ETA
Who needs an ETA to visit the United Kingdom?
As of January 8, 2025, citizens from 48 non-European countries need an ETA. Starting April 2, 2025, European visitors will also require an ETA to enter the UK, unless they are exempt (e.g., British or Irish citizens).
For how many years is an ETA valid?
Once an ETA is issued, It is valid for two years. During this time, travelers can make multiple entries into the UK, provided each visit complies with the terms of the authorization.
What is the ETA application fee?
The application fee for Electronic Travel Authorization ETA is £10 per person. This fee applies to all applicants, including children and infants.
How long does ETA approval take?
Usually, The ETA applications are processed within 3 days.
Can someone else apply for a UK ETA on behalf of another person?
You can apply for an ETA for someone, including a minor Ensure that all personal and passport details provided in the application are accurate.
What documents and information are required to apply for an ETA?
To apply for an ETA, you’ll need the following:
- A valid passport
- Basic personal information
- Travel plans (although specific dates are not mandatory)
- A credit or debit card to pay the application fee
What happens if I overstay my visit with an ETA?
Overstaying the permitted period of stay under an ETA is a serious violation of UK immigration laws. This could lead to fines, deport, or limits on your ability to travel to the UK in the future. Ensure your visit complies with the six-month limit.
